{"id":29737,"date":"2016-06-09T13:30:53","date_gmt":"2016-06-09T18:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hrblock.com\/tax-center\/?p=29737"},"modified":"2026-01-20T10:32:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T16:32:44","slug":"buying-or-selling-a-house","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hrblock.com\/tax-center\/filing\/personal-tax-planning\/buying-or-selling-a-house\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax Implications of Buying or Selling a House"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Whether you are buying or selling a house, the process can be quite stressful, especially when thinking about potential tax implications. Let\u2019s look at the documents you need to save and the tax issues you will need to consider.<\/p>\n<h2>Buying a House<\/h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.consumerfinance.gov\/owning-a-home\/closing-disclosure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Closing Disclosure Form<\/a>\u00a0is one of the most important documents in the home-buying process. In an effort to better inform homebuyers of the terms of their mortgages, the old HUD-1, \u201c<em>Settlement Statement,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0has been replaced with the Closing Disclosure Form.<\/p>\n<p>All homebuyers should receive this document and keep it in a safe place. This form basically gives a picture of all the closing transactions and provides a complete list of incoming and outgoing funds. The statement helps determine the basis of your new home, as well as what you can deduct on your taxes.<\/p>\n<h3><em>Extra Tax Benefits<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>After purchasing a home, it may be beneficial to start itemizing if you weren\u2019t already. As a homeowner, you can now deduct your:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Qualified home mortgage interest<\/li>\n<li>Points paid on a loan<\/li>\n<li>Real estate taxes<\/li>\n<li>Private mortgage insurance<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As a new homebuyer, you will want to be on the lookout for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/f1098.pdf\">Form 1098<\/a>,<em>\u00a0\u201cMortgage Interest Statement\u201d<\/em>\u00a0which is used to report mortgage interest, including points. This form can help you claim these deductions on your Form 1040. Typically, Form 1098 is mailed to you in January.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you don\u2019t itemize, you may benefit from other tax advantages of becoming a homeowner, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Penalty-free IRA withdrawals if you are a first-time homebuyer under the age of 59 \u00bd or<\/li>\n<li>Residential energy credits<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/f5329.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Form 5329<\/a>, \u201c<em>Additional Tax on Qualified Plans and Other Tax-Favored Accounts,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0can be used to claim the IRA penalty exception. Form 5695,\u00a0<em>\u201cResidential Energy Credits\u201d<\/em>\u00a0can be used to claim any potential residential energy credits.<\/p>\n<h2>Selling a House<\/h2>\n<p>The new Closing Disclosure Form is equally as important to the seller since certain information reported on the form does affect your basis, which can affect how much gain or loss will be calculated when you report the sale of the property. The document also contains information about certain deductions that the seller may be able to claim.<\/p>\n<p>The seller should also be aware of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/f1099s.pdf\">Form 1099-S<\/a>, \u201cProceeds From Real Estate Transactions.\u201d A seller will receive this form if the gain on the sale of the home is not entirely excluded from income.<\/p>\n<p>The gain from your home can be tax-free up to $250,000 if single or $500,000 if married. For more information about this exclusion and requirements to claim the exclusion,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p523.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IRS Publication 523 \u201cSelling Your Home\u201d\u00a0<\/a>is a great place to start your research.<\/p>\n<p>One last thing to keep in mind: always keep your receipts! Since certain closing costs and home improvements can increase the basis of your home, it is important to keep your receipts to have proof of the increased basis. Increasing basis can reduce taxable income at the time you sell your home or increase the loss on the sale. Certain fees and closing costs that can increase your basis include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Survey fees<\/li>\n<li>Recording fees<\/li>\n<li>Owner\u2019s title insurance<\/li>\n<li>Abstract of title fees<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Examples of certain improvements that increase basis are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Construction of a deck or garage<\/li>\n<li>Addition of central air conditioning<\/li>\n<li>Lawn sprinkler system<\/li>\n<li>New roof or siding<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Since there is a lot that goes into the buying and selling of a home, you may want to speak to a qualified tax professional so you don\u2019t miss out on any of these potential tax benefits.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Whether you are buying or selling a house, the process can be quite stressful, especially when thinking about potential tax implications. Let\u2019s look at the documents you need to save and the tax issues you will need to consider. Buying a House The Closing Disclosure Form\u00a0is one of the most important documents in the home-buying [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":406,"featured_media":29739,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,125,23342,23343],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-personal-tax-planning","category-filing","category-life-stages","category-home"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<title>Tax Implications of Buying or Selling a House | H&amp;R Block<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Whether you are buying or selling a house, learn more about the tax implications and the documents you need to save with the experts at H&amp;R Block.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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